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Newsweek
Oct 17, 2025
Iran Messages Putin Before Trump’s Russian Showdown
By Amir Daftari
Iran’s Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei has sent a letter to Russian President Vladimir Putin, signaling a deepening partnership between Tehran and Moscow amid escalating global tensions. The message, the contents of which have not been officially disclosed, was delivered by Iran's top security chief Ali Larijani on Thursday.
At the same time, President Donald Trump announced on social media that he will meet with Putin in Budapest “within two weeks or so” after a lengthy phone call, marking another high-level engagement between Washington and Moscow.
Newsweek has reached out to the State Department as well as the Foreign Ministries of Russia and Iran.
Why It Matters
The developments highlight significant diplomatic activity involving the United States Russia, and Iran.
Tehran’s outreach to Moscow and Washington’s planned summit with Putin are unrelated, but both place the Russian president in a complex position between two major diplomatic efforts.
In addition to the upcoming Budapest meeting, the U.S. president has reached out to Iran in separate efforts to explore peace initiatives. However, Iran remains skeptical of Trump’s intentions, citing past tensions, sanctions, and his previous policies toward Tehran as reasons for caution.
What To Know
Larijani’s visit to Moscow featured discussions on economic and foreign policy cooperation at both regional and international levels. The meetings underscore Tehran’s intention to strengthen its strategic alignment with Moscow amid ongoing global uncertainties.
Meanwhile, Russia has also conveyed messages from Israel to Iran aimed at easing tensions, highlighting Moscow’s role as a key intermediary in regional diplomatic dynamics.
Speaking at the Central Asia-Russia summit in Dushanbe, Tajikistan, on October 9, Putin noted Moscow’s ongoing “confidence-based contacts” with Israel and said the Israeli leadership wants to resolve issues peacefully.
This request follows Israeli strikes targeting Iran's nuclear facilities in June, which sparked a 12-day conflict ending with a unilateral ceasefire after Iranian retaliation.
U.S.-Russia Summit
While Tehran and Moscow strengthen their ties, the U.S. is pursuing separate high-level diplomacy with Russia, focusing on efforts to end the war in Ukraine and coordinate with Kyiv on additional military support.
Trump announced plans for a summit in Budapest after a phone call with Putin, which the Kremlin said was proposed by the Russian leader. The call came ahead of a scheduled meeting between the U.S. president and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky at the White House, where Kyiv will seek additional U.S. military support.
Senior U.S. and Russian officials are expected to meet next week to lay the groundwork for the Budapest summit.
Secretary of State Marco Rubio will lead the U.S. delegation, joined by Vice President JD Vance.
What People Are Saying
Secretary of the Supreme National Security Council of Iran Ali Larijani: “On the evening of October 16, I met with Russian President [Vladimir] Putin to convey to him a message from the Supreme Leader of the Islamic Revolution.”
U.S. President Donald Trump on Truth Social: “President Putin and I will then meet in an agreed upon location, Budapest, Hungary, to see if we can bring this ‘inglorious’ War, between Russia and Ukraine, to an end.”
What Happens Next
Iran’s growing ties with Russia could complicate U.S. policy in the Middle East and Europe, particularly regarding sanctions and security initiatives. The upcoming U.S.-Russia talks may serve to mitigate geopolitical risks, but overlapping interests among the three nations could produce both cooperation and friction.
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